The Indian government is facing tough situation. It is finding it difficult to
bring the fiscal deficit under control. And now the planning commission of
India has asked for a huge 132% rise in the gross budgetary support (GBS) for
the 12th Five-Year Plan. The GBS is the amount of funds the centre is
required to allocate to meet the plan expenditure. The responsibility of
distributing GBS among ministries, departments and state governments rests with
the Planning Commission. The plan panel has also sought a significantly higher
allocation for the food ministry. This would enable it to prepare for
implementing the food security law in the next fiscal. It could further inflate
the subsidy bill. It has also sought higher allocation for education, tribal
affairs and water sectors. However, the Finance Ministry is not willing to agree
on such a hefty hike. This is due to their strained financial positions. The
government and the planning commission need to find a balance between
expenditures and revenues in order to ease the fiscal pressure.
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